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仅表现为恶性胸腹腔积液的间变性淋巴瘤激酶阴性间变性大细胞淋巴瘤一例并文献复习

Anaplastic lymphoma kinase-negative anaplastic large cell lymphoma with sole symptom of malignant hydrothorax and ascites:report of one case and review of literature
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摘要 目的探讨仅表现为恶性胸腹腔积液的间变性淋巴瘤激酶(ALK)阴性的间变性大细胞淋巴瘤(ALCL)的临床病理特征。方法回顾性分析大连医科大学附属第二医院1例仅表现为恶性胸腹腔积液的ALK-ALCL患者的临床资料,并复习相关文献。结果该患者临床表现仅为大量胸腹腔积液,全身无浅表淋巴结肿大,影像学检查亦未发现实质性肿物,在对腹腔积液包埋沉渣进行免疫组织化学检查后,结合细胞学涂片,腹腔积液液基制片以及流式细胞术分析和TCR基因重排检测结果,诊断为ALK-ALCL。给予化疗后,腹腔积液立即消失,Ⅰ期化疗后恢复良好,2016年完成8个周期化疗后停药。随访至截稿前,患者停药后首次因腹腔积液入院,充分引流后,症状即缓解,亦未发现实体肿物,维持西达苯胺治疗,随诊观察。结论腹腔积液诊断为ALCL少见,无实体肿瘤者更为罕见,需和原发渗出性淋巴瘤、弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤、间皮瘤等进行鉴别;部分ALK-ALCL预后良好。
作者 刘洁晶 刘野 苏琳 李晓娜 张健 宋丽媛 姜浩 吕丽 Liu Jiejing;Liu Ye;Su Lin;Li Xiaona;Zhang Jian;Song Liyuan;Jiang Hao;Lyu Li(Department of Pathology,the Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University,Dalian 116027,China)
出处 《白血病.淋巴瘤》 CAS 2020年第7期433-435,共3页 Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma
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