巩义市露天开采矿山地质环境治理工程设计思路探讨——以夹津口镇丁沟村治理Ⅱ区为例

Discussion on design idea of geological environment treatment engineering of open pit mine in Gongyi City:an example of Dinggou Village Treatment Area Ⅱ in Jiajinkou Town

巩义市矿产资源丰富,前期矿山开采取得了较好的经济效益,但是历史遗留的露天开采矿山地质问题频频引发各种地质灾害,治理区生态环境的破坏,对当地居民生产生活产生极大影响,存在多种不稳定因素。以夹津口镇丁沟村治理Ⅱ区为例,从矿山地质环境问题出发,探讨矿山恢复治理设计原则、思路、方法和效果,明确不同矿山环境治理模式下治理方法的配套设计方案,最终通过设计工程的实施,达到预期治理效果,不仅有效消除各种地质灾害隐患,而且产生多层次的社会效益、生态环境效益、经济效益,促进社会稳定,营造和谐社会氛围。

Gongyi City is rich in mineral resources,and early mining has achieved good economic benefits.But,the historical geological problems of open-pit mining have frequently caused various geological disasters,and the damage to the ecological environment in the treatment area has a great impact on the production and life of local residents.There are many factors of instability.This article takes Dinggou Village Treatment Area Ⅱ in Jiajinkou Town as an example.Based on the geological environment of the mine,this paper discusses the design principles,ideas and methods and effects of mine restoration and treatment,and clarifies the supporting design schemes of treatment methods under different mine environmental treatment models.The implementation of the design project will achieve the expected treatment effect,which not only effectively eliminates the hidden dangers of various geological disasters,but also produces multi-level social,ecological and environmental benefits,and economic benefits,promotes social stability,and creates a harmonious social atmosphere.