中医药在德国的发展现状及建议

Current situation and development suggestions of traditional Chinese medicine in Germany

从立法与管理、医疗与临床、教育、科研、药用植物资源等方面介绍中医药在德国的发展现状,认为当前中医药在德国发展的主要问题是缺少法律保护、多数中医药项目未纳入德国医疗保险、中医药从业人员水平较低等。在"一带一路"倡议下,我国有必要出台相关政策,加强两国政府间的中医药合作,为两国相关机构牵线搭桥,培养德国中医人才,加强中医药科技合作,鼓励中药企业走出去,从而推动中医药在德国的渐进式发展。

The paper introduces the current situation of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)in Germany from the aspects of legislation and management,clinical treatment,education,scientific research,and medicinal plant resources.Based on this,this paper concludes that the major problems of TCM development in Germany are lack of effective legal protection,most TCM treatment therapiess are not covered by German health insurance,and the clinical level of TCM practioners is relatively low.Under the guildance of the Belt and Road Initiative,China should formulate relevant policies to promote international TCM cooperation between China and Germany,help Chinese institutions to build bridges with German institutions,cultivate German TCM talents,strengthen TCM cooperation on science and technology,and encourage Chinese enterprises to go global,therefore promoting the gradual development of TCM in Germany.