仲丁迁隞地望新探

Some New Insights into the Location of Zhongding's Ao C apital

文献记载,仲丁迁隞的地点有河南郑州敖山、河北和开封陈留浚仪三个地点,自皇甫谧以来多以为在郑州敖山。随着田野考古的开展,新的考古发现促使了学界对隞都所在地的讨论。概括各家之言,隞都地望主要有郑州商城、山东沂蒙敖山、郑州小双桥和郑州敖山四种观点,分析可以看出这些观点均有可商榷之处。隞应非一都制下的都城,而是仲丁时期为向东方进行军事行动而设立的临时性都邑,地点可能在豫东地区。河南柘城孟庄遗址的地理位置、文化内涵和年代均符合仲丁迁隞的条件,这为隞的探寻提供了新思路。

Ao capital location of ZhongDing includes Henan Zhengzhou Aoshan,Hebei and Kaifeng Chenliu Junyi,since Huangfumi,Many people think that in Zhengzhou Aoshan.With the development of archeology,new archaeological discov-eries have prompted the academic community to discuss the location of Ao.There are four views:Zhengzhou city of Shang dynasty,Shandong Yimeng Aoshan,Zhengzhou Xiaoshuangqiao and Zhengzhou Aoshan.The analysis shows that these views are open to discussion.The capital of Ao under the non-capital system was established during the Zhongding period for the purpose of conducting military operations to the East.The location may be in the Yudong area.The geographical loca-tion,cultural connotation and age of the Mengzhuang site in Zhicheng,Henan Province are all in line with the conditions of Zhongding's Ao capital,which provides a new idea for the search.