医务人员对新冠肺炎疫情的认知现状

Cognition of COVID-19 among Henan medical workers

为了解医务人员对新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的认知情况,本研究使用自编新型冠状病毒肺炎社会调查表对1940名河南省医务人员进行网络在线调查。结果表明,被试对新冠肺炎疫情的基本特点与预防知识的认知情况总体良好;被试判断新冠肺炎具有高传染性、低致死率和高治愈率的比例分别为89.8%、26.1%和40.1%;被试对新冠肺炎相关知识的认知情况与其心理健康状况显著相关。应有针对性地加强医务人员对新冠肺炎相关知识的认知,维持其心理健康水平。

To explore the cognition of Corona Virus Disease 2019(COVID-19)among medical workers in Henan province,Social Questionnaire for COVID-19(SQC)was designed by authors.A total of 1940 valid questionnaires were obtained by online survey.The results showed that the participants had a good cognition of the basic characteristics and prevention knowledge of COVID-19;The proportion of participants who judged the COVID-19 to be highly infectious,low fatality rate and high cure rate were 89.8%,26.1%and 40.1%,respectively;There was a significant correlation between cognitive status and mental health status.It was necessary to continue to strengthen the medical workers’cognition of COVID-19 and maintain their mental health.