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北京市西甜瓜合作社社会化服务现状及对策 被引量:1

Current Situation and Countermeasures of Socialized Service of Beijing Watermelon Cooperatives
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摘要 随着农业供给侧结构性改革的深入推进,中国农业生产经营方式正逐步向新形势转变。农业社会化服务作为农业生产活动的有力支撑,为提高农业生产能力提供了重要保障。社会化服务的有效供给逐渐成为农业增产、农户增收和农村绿色发展的重要驱动力。构建农业社会化服务体系,既是实现小农户与现代农业有机衔接的现实需要,更是实现提升农业竞争力的内在要求。农民专业合作社作为新型农业社会化服务体系的重要组织基础,在满足农业生产经营服务需求方面发挥了重要的作用。通过对北京市大兴区的西甜瓜合作社进行调研,了解了西甜瓜合作社基本情况以及以合作社为载体提供社会化服务的情况,从微观视角深入了解合作社如何提供社会化服务、提供哪些社会化服务,分析存在的问题,并基于此探讨了农民专业合作社完善社会化服务功能的对策。 With the deepening of agricultural supply-side structural reform, the mode of China’s agricultural production and management is gradually changing to a new situation. As a strong support for agricultural production activities, agricultural socialized services provide an important guarantee for improving agricultural production capacity. The effective supply of social services has gradually become an important driving force for the increase of agricultural production, the increase of farmers’ income and rural green development. The construction of agricultural socialized service system is not only the practical need to realize the organic connection between small household farmers and modern agriculture, but also the internal requirement to improve agriculture competitiveness. As an important organizational foundation of the new agricultural socialization service system, farmers’ specialized cooperatives have played an important role in meeting the needs of agricultural production and management service. Through the investigation of watermelon cooperatives in Daxing district of Beijing, the basic situation of watermelon cooperatives and the socialized service situation provided by cooperatives were understood, from the micro perspective how cooperatives provide social services and what kind of social service were deeply understood, existing problems were analyzed,and based on this, countermeasures on improving the social services function of farmers’ specialized cooperatives were put forward.
作者 高玉琦 胡宝贵 Gao Yuqi;Hu Baogui(Economics&Management School,Beijing University of Agriculture,Beijing 102206)
出处 《农业展望》 2020年第6期138-143,共6页 Agricultural Outlook
基金 北京市农业农村局团队建设专项“西甜瓜创新团队岗位专家项目”(BAIC10-2019)。
关键词 农民合作社 社会化服务 西甜瓜 北京 farmers’specialized cooperatives social services watermelon Beijing
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