民国时期侨乡女性社会状况探讨--以台山、开平侨刊为主要史料的分析

A Study of the Social Conditions of Females in Qiaoxiang during the Republican Period

民国时期,由于侨乡特殊的人口结构,侨乡女性得以独立地主理家政、参与处理社会事务,争取自身的教育权利,呈现出独立的一面,但她们对于男性的依附并没有消失。在并不宽松的社会环境中,她们无论在教育、职业或家庭等领域,均容易遭到由男性主导的社会制约、反对与惩罚。

During the Republican Period,due to the special population structure,females were capable of managing their families,participating in social affairs,trying to get educated,all of which showed their independence.On the other hand,they still depended on males,could easily be controlled,were vulnerable to male-dominated social constraints,opposition and punishment in such fields as education,occupation or family affairs.