“一带一路”背景下中俄“大学物理”课程共建模式探索——以“热力学第一定律”为起点推进

Exploration on the Sino Russia Co construction Model of University Physics under the Background of One Belt and One Road——Promoting with the First Law of Thermodynamics as the Beginning

随着高等教育全球化的发展,中外合作办学已经成了一种新兴的教育模式,作为一种教育文化交流活动,有效地引进和利用国外先进的教育资源及管理经验,能够提高师资水平、推动教学改革.哈尔滨工业大学是一所以理工为主、多学科协调发展的国家重点大学.理工科的学习与研究发展都是以自然科学为基础,因此大学物理为我们学习其他专业基础课程提供了帮助.大学物理课程共建是实现国际化复合型高层次人才培养的迫切需求.俄罗斯作为中国的最大邻国,也是一带一路沿线重要国家,其基础学科具有深厚的底蕴和雄厚的实力.本文分析了哈尔滨工业大学中俄合作办学的现状,并以热力学第一定律为例,探索一带一路背景下中俄大学物理共建模式.

With the development of higher education globalization,Sino foreign cooperation has become a new education model.As an educational and cultural exchange activity,the effective introduction and use of foreign advanced educational resources and management experience can improve the level of faculties and promote the teaching reform.Harbin Institute of Technology is given priority to science and engineering,and multidisciplinary coordinated development of the national key university.The learning and research and development in science and engineering are based on natural science,so university physics learning will provide the help for other professional basic course,and building university physics curriculum is to realize the goal of cultivating the pressing needs of the internationalization of high level talents.As our largest neighbor,Russia is an important country along the“One Belt and One Road”,and their basic disciplines have profound deposits and strong strength.This paper analyzes the current situation of Sino Russian cooperative education in Harbin Institute of Technology and takes the first law of thermodynamics as an example to promote the exploration of the co construction model of physics in Russian universities under the background of“One Belt and One Road”.