冰壶项目“跨界跨项”选材海选阶段关键问题分析

Analysis of Key Problems in the Stage of Cross-border and Cross-border Material Selection for Curling Project

从2017年开始,跨界跨项选材在国内大范围开展,但相关的研究却很少,理论的发展滞后于实践的需求。跨界跨项选材是我国备战2022冬奥会的重要法宝,也是实现我国冬季项目竞技实力的短板快速提升和完善冰雪项目后备人才培养的必要方式。通过文献资料法、专家访谈法、个案分析法等方法,首先对冰壶项目跨界跨项选材可行性进行了分析,在此基础上,结合北京体育大学中国冰壶运动学院组织的跨界跨项选材,就初级海选阶段中选材对象的确定、选材指标体系的建构、选材过程组织实施以及选材评价方法等几个关键问题进行了分析,明确了优点,指出了不足,并结合研究给出了相应的完善措施。希望通过本研究可以进一步规范冰壶项目跨界跨项选材标准,为接下来各地的跨界跨项选材提供经验,提高选材成功率,走出具有中国特色的冰壶项目跨界跨项选材之路。

Since 2017,cross-border cross project material selection has been carried out in a large scale in China,but there are few related studies,and the development of theory lags behind the needs of practice.Cross border and cross project selection is an important magic weapon for China to prepare for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games,and also a necessary way to realize the short board of China’s winter sports competitive strength and improve the training of reserve talents for ice and snow sports.Based on the analysis of the feasibility of cross-border cross item selection of curling events,this paper discusses the determination of the selection objects,the construction of the selection index system,the organization and implementation of the selection process,and the selection evaluation in the primary stage of the audition,combining the cross-border cross item selection organized by China curling sports college,Beijing Sport University Several key problems of the price method are analyzed,the advantages and disadvantages are clarified,and the corresponding improvement measures are given.It is hoped that this study can further standardize the cross-border cross project material selection standard of curling project,provide experience for the next cross-border cross project material selection,improve the success rate of material selection,and walk out the cross-border cross project material selection road with Chinese characteristics.