中国卫生与健康科技创新指数构建与评价研究

Research on the construction and evaluation of health science and technology innovation index in China

目的分析我国卫生与健康科技创新现状和趋势,构建中国卫生与健康科技创新指数,测算卫生与健康科技创新发展情况.方法探讨卫生健康科技创新的内涵和范围,设计卫生与健康科技创新指数,从创新资源、创新产出和创新环境维度构建评价指标体系.结果测算得到2011-2017年我国卫生与健康科技创新指数总指数和分指数,设定2011年基数为100,则2017年中国卫生与健康科技创新指数值为201.73.结论利用多级指标,将各项反映科技创新基本特征的指标转化为综合反映科技创新水平的总指数,可用于监测卫生与健康科技创新总体发展情况及各创新环节情况.

Objective The research analyzed the current situation and trend of health science and technology innovation in China,developed the national health and health science and technology innovation index to estimate the development of health science and technology innovation in China.Methods The research discussed the connotation and scope of National Health Science and technology innovation,designed the national health science and technology innovation index.and developed the evaluation index system that covered various aspects inc luding innovation resources.innovation output.innovation environment.Results The total index and subr index of national health science and technology innovation index from 2011 to 2017 were calculated.Suppose the base number of 2011 was 100,the value of national health science and technology innovation index in 2017 was 201.73.Conclusions By using multi-level indicators,the indicators that reflect the basic characteristics of scientifie and technological innovation can be transformed into the overall indicators that comprehensively reflect the level of scientific and technological innovation,which can be used to monitor the overall developrment of health scientifie and technological innovation and the situation of each innovation stage.