新乡市博物馆藏“聑须婦■”青铜组器铭文考释

An Interpretations of Bronze Inscriptions in the Xinxiang Museum

1952年在新乡辉县出土了一批商代晚期带有"聑须婦■"铭文的青铜组器,该组器为商代贵族使用过的青铜礼器。本文对青铜器纹饰特征进行了详细描述,并在前人研究的基础上,对该组青铜礼器上铭文的含义和构成进行考证、分析,认为"聑须"应释读为族氏铭文,"婦■"应释读为父族之族氏名,"聑须婦■"应视为复合族氏铭文。

A number of late-Shang bronze wares with inscriptions were unearthed at Huixian in 1952.They should have belonged to the Shang elites.The author describes detailed features of the bronze ware motifs and interprets the bronze inscriptions.The author argues that Erxu should be referring to a clan.Other inscriptions include the lineage name and clan insignia.