健康理念下的叙事性景观设计方法

On Narrative Landscape Design Method Based on Health Concept

研究健康理念下叙事性景观设计中,运用叙事学原理进行景观空间序列及景观形式语汇设计的方法和策略。以文学领域的叙事理论为基础,聚合文献资料、实地调研、典型实例分析等方法,解析景观叙事与文学叙事的同源性,剖析国内外叙事性景观设计方法及原理,探索健康理念下的叙事性景观设计的叙事结构、叙事场景以及叙事形式语汇的表达。健康理念下的叙事性景观设计要注重发挥叙事结构形成的空间序列的优势,引导和促进游赏者的景观叙事体验。场景设计中发挥图形、符号、色彩、形态、装置、设施、材料的积极作用,以丰富健康叙事性景观的表达语汇,强化叙事景观空间的感官和情感体验,从而提升和完善叙事性景观设计的游赏功能,增进游赏者的身心健康。

The paper analyzes the methods of landscape spatial sequence and vocabulary design of landscape form in narrative landscape design under the concept of health.It is based on the narrative theory from literature and analyzes the homology between landscape narrative and literary narrative by analyzing literature,field research and typical case analysis.The narrative structure,narrative scenes and expressions of narrative vocabulary of landscape design are covered.The narrative landscape design under the concept of health should focus on the advantages of the spatial sequence formed by the narrative structure,and promote the landscape narrative experience of the visitors.The scene design plays an active role in graphics,symbols,colors,shapes,devices,facilities and materials to enrich the expressive vocabulary of the healthy narrative landscape,strengthen the sensory and emotional experience of the narrative landscape space,and thus enhance and improve the narrative landscape design to improve the physical and mental health of visitors.