居家养老PPP项目与财政政策分析

PPP project and fiscal policy analysis of home-based pension

人口老龄化以及财政支出压力的增大,导致传统的养老和推崇的居家养老服务模式都经历考验,PPP模式的兴起为养老服务业带来了新的机遇,相应财政政策的出台是政府引导社会资本进入的重要手段。养老PPP项目的运行遇到了政府与企业利益冲突、养老PPP项目发展偏离、政策制定覆盖范围过窄、政策预算评估不准等问题。对此,提出项目及政策的完善措施。

The aging of the population and the increase of the pressure of financial expenditure have led to the test of both the traditional pension service mode and the home-based pension service mode.The rise of PPP mode has brought new opportunities for the pension service industry.Financial policy is an important means for the government to guide the social capital into.The operation of pension PPP project has encountered such problems as the conflict of interest between the government and the enterprise,the deviation of pension PPP project development,the narrow coverage of policy-making and the inaccuracy of policy budget evaluation.In this regard,the project and policy improvement measures are proposed.