海上间歇式能源发电出力与海洋气候环境关系讨论——以波浪能、太阳能为例

Discussion on the Relationship between the Output of Marine Intermittent Energy Generation andMarine Climate and Environment——Taking Wave Energy and Solar Energy as Examples

随着我国海洋强国战略的不断推进,多方面、深层次的海洋资源综合开发应用已成为趋势。我国南海海域广阔、资源丰富,对其开展综合开发建设具有重要的国防、经济和环境意义。南海海域海面辽阔,波浪能源和太阳能源丰富,在该地区海域开展自然能源试点开发应用,对分散式深海岛屿供电具有十分重要的战略及环保意义。因此,一波浪能-太阳能发电平台在YX岛的实际应用为基础,结合南海海域海洋气候环境要素特征开展综合分析,探索波浪能、太阳能等间歇式能源在特定环境条件下的表观效能并提出相关预测,为后续在我国南海海域深入开展可再生能源开发、应用及系统优化等提供相关理论依据及数据支撑。

In recent years,with the continuous promotion of China’s marine power strategy,the comprehensive development and application of marine resources in many aspects and in depth has become a trend.China’s South China Sea is vast and rich in resources,which has important national defense,economic and environmental significance for its comprehensive development and construction.The South China Sea is a vast sea area with abundant wave energy and solar energy.The pilot development and application of natural energy in this area is of great strategic and environmental significance for the decentralized power supply of deep-sea islands.Based on the practical application of wave energy power generation platform with solar energy in YX Island,combined with the characteristics of marine climate and environmental factors in the South China Sea,this paper explores the apparent efficiency of wave energy,solar energy and other intermittent energy under specific environmental conditions,and puts forward relevant predictions,so as to further develop the development,application and system optimization of renewable energy in the South China Sea Provide relevant theoretical basis and data support.