股骨髋臼撞击综合征全球研究现状及发展趋势的文献计量与可视化分析

Research status and development trend of bibliometrics and visualization analysis in the assessment of femoroacetabular impingement

背景:探讨股骨髋臼撞击综合征的研究现状及发展趋势,发现股骨髋臼撞击综合征的研究方向及热点,有助于国内学者把握该领域最新信息并探索最前沿的治疗方向。目的:探究股骨髋臼撞击综合征的全球研究现状及发展趋势。方法:在Wed of Science科学引文索引扩展数据库中检索2005-01-01/2020-02-20与股骨髋臼撞击综合征相关的英文文献,运用文献计量方法对收集到的文献进行统计及分析,同时使用VOS viewer软件进行可视化转化,分析股骨髋臼撞击综合征的研究现状及发展趋势。结果与结论:①共纳入3 158篇文献,股骨髋臼撞击综合征的全球研究发表量逐年增加,其中美国发表数量最多,对全球贡献最大,居第1位(1 659篇),且被引用频次(37 019)及H指数(87)均为最高,中国发文量为43篇,排在第14位,被引用频次为301、H指数为9;②《关节镜及其相关手术》刊出的相关论文数量最多(426篇),远超排名第2(287篇)的杂志《美国运动医学》;伯尼尔大学及特种外科医院是相关研究发表量最多的2个机构;③股骨髋臼撞击综合征的研究主题目前集中在5个方面:流行病学、疾病演变、诊断、治疗方法、预后,其中治疗方法是近年来研究的主要领域,经髋关节镜手术是是目前的研究热点;④从目前股骨髋臼撞击综合征的研究发展趋势分析,对该领域的研究还有很大的探索空间,文献发表数量将不断增加,美国在这一领域保持领先地位,中国需要对其有更深入的研究。近年来的研究方向主要集中在股骨髋臼撞击综合征的治疗方面,经髋关节镜治疗股骨髋臼撞击综合征是目前的研究热点。

BACKGROUND:Exploring the research status and development trend of femomacetabular impingement,and finding out the research direction and hot spot of femomacetabular impingement are helpful for domestic scholars to grasp the latest information in this field and explore the most cutting-edge treatment direction.OBJECTIVE:To explore the research status and the development trend of femoroacetabular impingement in the world.METHODS:The science citation index of Wed of Science core collection was used to retrieve English literature on femoroacetabular impingement from January 1,2005 to February 20,2020.The bibliometric methods were used to conduct data statistics and analysis.Meanwhile,VOS viewer software was used for visualization conversion to analyze the research status and the development trend of femoroacetabular impingement.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:(1)Totally 3158 literatures were included.The literatures concerning global scientific research of femoroacetabular impingement are increasing year by year.The number of the United States published is largest.The United States makes the greatest contribution in the world,ranking the top(1659 papers),whose number of the citations(37019 papers)and H index(87 papers)are the highest.The number of literatures is 43 in China.It ranks 14 and the citations are 301;H index is 9.(2)ARTHROSCOPY-THE JOURNAL OF ARTHROSCOPIC AND RELATED SURGERY who contributed the largest number of relevant literatures(426 papers)is more than of the second magazine(287 papers)named AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE.UNIV BERN(University of Bern)and HOSP SPECIAL SURG(Hospital for Special Surgery)are two institutions which have the largest amount of research publications.(3)Currently,the research topics on femoroacetabular impingement are focusing on five areas,including epidemiology,disease progression,diagnosis,treatment and prognosis.In recent years,the primary field of research is treatment and the hip arthroscopic operation becomes a research hotspot.(4)From the analysis on the current development trend of femoroacetabular impingement,there is still very big exploration space in this area and the number of published literatures continuous increases.The United States remains a leader in this field.The further study is required in China.In recent years,the research direction focuses on the aspect of treatment of femoroacetabular impingement.Hip arthroscopic operation is research focus on femoroacetabular impingement.