息喘汤联合沙丁胺醇治疗支原体感染诱发小儿哮喘的疗效

Effect of Salbutamol Combined with Xichuan Decoction on Asthma Induced by Mycoplasma Infection in Children

目的研究息喘汤联合沙丁胺醇治疗支原体感染诱发小儿哮喘的临床疗效。方法选取2017年10月至2018年12月山东省招远市人民医院儿科收治的140例支原体感染诱发的小儿哮喘患者,采取随机数字表法将患儿分成试验组和对照组,每组70例,分别使用沙丁胺醇与息喘汤联合沙丁胺醇治疗,对比2组患儿的哮喘发作状况和肺功能。结果治疗后试验组的哮喘发作次数和住院治疗次数,均明显低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后试验组的一秒钟用力呼气容积(FEV1)、最大呼气流量(PEF)均明显高于对照组,呼出气一氧化氮(FeNO)明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在支原体诱发小儿哮喘的临床治疗中,合理地采取中西医结合治疗的方法能够取得显著的治疗效果。

Objective To study the clinical effect of Salbutamol combined with Xichuan Decoction on asthma induced by mycoplasma infection in children.Methods Totally 140 children with asthma induced by mycoplasma infection admitted to the Pediatrics Department of Zhaoyuan City People's Hospital from October 2017 to December 2018 were selected and divided into an experimental group and a control group by a random number table,with 70 cases in each group.Children in the two groups received Salbutamol and Xichuan Decoction combined with Salbutamol,respectively.The attack frequency and pulmonary function of the children were compared between the two groups.Results After treatment,the frequencies of asthma attack and hospitalization in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group,and the FEV1 and PEF were significantly higher than the control group,while FeNO was significantly lower than the control group(all P<0.05).Conclusion In the clinical treatment of mycoplasma infection-induced asthma in children,reasonable treatment with integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine can achieve a significant therapeutic effect.