旅游情境下工业文化的地方化与再地方化

The Localization and Re-localization of Industrial Culture in Tourism Context

工业文化可以分为现代工业文化与遗存工业文化。工业文化旅游开发存在着工业文化资源特色不彰,吸引力不足等问题。本文从人文地理视角,阐述了旅游情境下现代工业文化地方化与遗存工业文化再地方化的内在逻辑,认为现代企业的经济行为、工业文化资源的旅游利用、工业城镇的特色建设、工业遗产的原真性保护都离不开地方化与再地方化。在全球视野下,地方应视作一个开放的、动态的、有丰富内部差异与社会关系的实体,地方化、再地方化、去地方化在现代工业旅游情境下交织共存。

Industry culture can be divided into modern industry culture and industry culture heritage.Such problems as unapparent features of industry culture resources,insufficient attraction,etc.exist in the development of industry culture tourism.From the perspective of human geography,this paper expounds the inner logic of modern industry culture localization and re-localization of industry culture heritage,and believes that economic behavior of modern enterprise,the tourism usage of industry culture resource,the feature construction of industry towns,and the authenticity protection of industry heritage are inseparable from localization and re-localization.Under the global view,the local should be regarded as an open and dynamic entity with rich inner difference and social relations,and the localization,re-localization and delocalization are in mixed coexistence under the context of industry tourism.