新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情下医务人员核心应急能力的调查

Core emergency response competence of health care workers facing the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019

目的了解重庆地区医务人员应对新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)的核心应急能力,分析影响COVID-19应急能力的相关因素。方法采用方便抽样法,参考医务人员传染病突发事件核心应急能力指标体系设计调查问卷,调查分析重庆地区医务人员的COVID-19核心应急能力。结果共收集725名医务人员的有效调查问卷,COVID-19核心应急能力总分为(128.14±25.38)分,多元线性回归分析显示,医务人员的年龄、职称、岗位类别、医院级别、科室及是否参加过COVID-19相关知识培训是影响医务人员核心应急能力的主要因素。结论重庆地区医务人员的COVID-19核心应急能力处于中等水平,管理者应针对不同年龄、职称、岗位类别、科室进行培训,加强应急演练,提高医务人员对传染病突发事件的核心应急能力。

Objective To investigate the core emergency response competence(CERC)of health care workers(HCWs)in Chongqing in the face of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19),and analyze the influence factors for emergency response competence in the face of COVID-19.Methods Convenient sampling method was adopted,questionnaire was designed according to HCWs’CERC system for infectious diseases,HCWs’CERC for COVID-19 in Chongqing was investigated and analyzed.Results A total of 725 valid questionnaires of HCWs were collected,score of CERC for COVID-19 was(128.14±25.38),multiple linear regression analysis showed the main influencing factors for CERC of HCWs were age,professional qualifications,job categories,hospital level,whether departments ever attended the training related to COVID-19.Conclusion HCWs’CERC for COVID-19 in Chongqing is at intermediate-level,training should be conducted according to different age,professional qualifications,job categories and departments,emergency drilling needs to be strengthened,so as to improve HCWs’CERC in the face of infectious disease emergent event.