浅析单侧式锚泊系统设计与安装

Analysis of Unilateral Mooring System Design and Installation

单侧式锚泊系统设计要求上锚机链轮中心、掣链器中心和锚链筒中心线处于同一垂直平面上。但在实际施工过程中,由于单侧式锚机、锚链筒和锚唇安装偏差和制作精度等方面的影响,在使用过程中会经常出现各种问题。本文主要介绍了单侧式锚机、锚系及掣链器的布置和安装要求,以及锚拉放过程中通常遇到的问题和解决方法。通过对单侧式锚机设备、附件的调整,最终使锚的拉放顺畅和与锚唇的接触得到保证。

In the design requirements,the centres of unlateral windlass wheel,hawsepipe and chain stopper are required in the same vertical plane.But in the actual construction process,various problems often appear in use due to the influence of the installation deviation and production accuracy of the unlateral windlass,chain stopper and anchor lip.This paper mainly introduces the arrangement and installation requirements for the anchor,chain stopper,and unlateral windlass,problems and solutions encountered in the process of anchor pulling and debugging.Through the adjustment of the unlateral windlass equipment and accessories,the anchor pulling and contact with the anchor lip are ensured.