中国经济学研究范式转变与阶段特征——基于《经济研究》(1980—2019)刊载论文分析

The Transformation and Phased Characteristics of the Chinese Economic Research Paradigm:An Analysis Based on the Economic Research Journal(1980-2019)

对40年来《经济研究》所刊论文的梳理发现,中国经济学研究范式发生了重大变化,数学化、模型化运用广泛,成为主流范式。这种趋势既推动了中国经济学的规范化和国际化,又使研究偏离了正确方向。简单套用西方数理模型,导致研究离中国现实越来越远,明显滞后于改革开放伟大实践。拨乱反正的中国经济学研究,应以中国理论阐释中国实践,直面现实重大问题,注重建设新时代中国特色社会主义经济学理论体系,形成中国经济学话语体系,扭转过度数学化、模型化和唯定量分析的倾向。

Combing through 40 years of papers in the Economic Research Journal,we found that the research paradigm of Chinese economics has changed greatly;the mainstream paradigm now involves the widespread application of mathematization and modeling.This trend not only promoted the standardization and internationalization of Chinese economics,but also made research deviate from the correct direction.Research that simply copies Western mathematical models grows further and further away from Chinese realities and lags far behind the great practice of reform and opening up.The readjusted research of Chinese economics should use Chinese theory to explain Chinese practice and face major real issues,should focus on building the theoretical system of socialist economics with Chinese characteristics in the new era,and set up a discourse system of Chinese economics which will reverse the tendency of excessive mathematization,modeling and quantitative analysis.