基于智能化技术的金属非金属矿山事故隐患治理对策研究

The Research of Countermeasure for Intelligent Technology in Metal and Nonmetal Mine Accident Hidden Danger Treatment

近年来,我国非煤矿山安全生产形式逐渐好转,但总体的安全生产形式依然严峻,常规的事故预防、隐患消除方式已经陷入瓶颈。金属非金属矿山作为非煤矿山监管中的重要对象,隐患种类众多、排除难度大一直是制约行业发展的主要因素之一。随着科学技术的进步,依托智能化手段建设集中化程度高的智能矿山,治理消除事故隐患的概念一直受到众多学者的推崇,但传统的智能化矿山建设侧重点仍在开采生产经营阶段。因此,提出了基于智能化技术实现矿山全生命周期的隐患治理方案,针对矿山的勘察设计阶段、建设施工阶段、开采生产阶段、闭坑阶段提出了建设体系、路径和建设目标,以化解金属非金属矿山事故隐患,保障行业安全发展。

In recent years,non-coal mines safety production situation has gradually improved in China,but the overall safety production situation is still severe.The conventional ways of accident prevention and hidden danger elimination have fallen into the bottleneck.Metal and non-metal mines are important objects of mine supervision,there are many kinds of hidden dangers and it is difficult to eliminate them,which has been one of the main factors restricting the development of the industry.With the progress of science and technology,relying on intelligent means to build a highly centralized intelligent mine,the concept of eliminating the hidden danger of accidents has been highly praised by numerous scholars.But the traditional intelligent mine construction focus is still in the mining production and operation stage.Therefore,this paper puts forward the hidden danger control scheme based on intelligent technology to realize the whole life cycle of mine.According to the stage of survey and design,construction,mining production and pit closing of the mine,the construction system,path and construction objectives are put forward,so as to resolve the potential accidents of metal and non-metallic mines and ensure the safe development of the industry.