大学生意识形态安全的影响因素及教育对策探析

Analysis on the influential factors of university students’ideological security and educational countermeasures

大学生意识形态安全面临着历史虚无主义思潮、新自由主义思潮、"普世价值"思潮和西方宗教思潮等社会思潮的冲击。网络时代也带来了三大挑战:意识形态多元化挑战马克思主义意识形态主导地位;西方凭借技术优势加剧意识形态外来渗透;敌对势力借助网络平台蓄意散播负面言论。提出要压实高校意识形态工作责任制、唱响思想政治理论课主旋律、加强辅导员日常思想政治教育和健全校园意识形态安全保障体系等策略,以此维护大学生意识形态安全。

The ideological security of university students faces the impact of historical nihilism,neo-liberal⁃ism“,universal values”and Western religious thoughts.The Internet age has also brought three challenges:ideo⁃logical pluralism challenges the dominant position of Marxist ideology;the west uses technological superiority to exacerbate the external penetration of ideology;the hostile forces intentionally disseminate negative speech through the network platform.It puts forward such strategies as compacting the responsibility system of ideologi⁃cal work in universities,singing the theme of Ideological and political theory course,strengthening the daily ide⁃ological and political education of counselors and improving the ideological security system on campus,to pro⁃tect the ideological security of university students.