综合护理干预对孕早期先兆流产保胎患者焦虑情绪及睡眠质量的影响分析

Analysis on the Influence of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention for Anxiety and Sleep Quality of Patients with Tocolysis for Premonitory Abortion in Early Pregnancy

目的:分析综合护理干预对孕早期先兆流产保胎患者的焦虑情绪及睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2018年1月至2019年8月佛山市南海区南海经济开发区人民医院的收治的孕早期先兆流产保胎患者80例作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组40例。对照组进行常规护理,观察组则进行综合护理干预。比较2组的焦虑自评量表(SAS)及匹兹堡睡眠质量指数p评分(PSQI)。结果:入院当天2组的SAS及PSQI评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),入院第3天、7天及出院当天观察组的SAS及PSQI评分均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:综合护理干预可显著改善孕早期先兆流产保胎患者的焦虑情绪及睡眠质量,临床价值较高。

Objective:To analyze the influence of comprehensive nursing intervention for the anxiety and sleep quality of patients with tocolysis for premonitory abortion in early pregnancy.Methods:A total of 80 patients with tocolysis for premonitory abortion in early pregnancy in People′s Hospital of Nanhai Economic Development Zone in Nanhai District of Foshan City from January2018 to August 2019 were randomly divided control group and observation group with 40 cases in each group.The control group were routine care,the observation group were with comprehensive nursing intervention.Then the self-rating anxiety scale and Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI scale)of two groups were compared.Results:The SAS score and PSQI score of two groups at the day of admission were compared,there were no statistically significant differences(P>0.05),the SAS score and PSQI score of observation group at 3rd,7th and discharge day of admission were significantly lower than those of control group,there were statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion:The comprehensive nursing intervention can significantly improve the anxiety and sleep quality of patients with tocolysis for premonitory abortion in early pregnancy,so its clinical value is higher.