综合护理干预在支气管扩张伴咳血患者中的应用价值及对睡眠质量的影响

Application Value of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention in Patients with Bronchiectasis and Hemoptysis and Its Influence on Sleep Quality

目的:探讨综合护理干预在支气管扩张伴咳血患者中的应用价值及对睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2018年7月至2019年6月福建医科大学附属第二医院收治的支气管扩张伴咳血患者68例作为研究对象,按照数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组34例,对照组接受常规护理,观察组接受综合护理干预,比较护理前后2组患者的睡眠质量评分。结果:护理前2组患者的各项睡眠质量评分比较结果均无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理后观察组患者的入睡时间、睡眠时间、睡眠质量、睡眠效率、日间功能障碍和总评分均低于对照组患者(P<0.05)。结论:综合护理干预能够有效改善支气管扩张伴咳血患者的睡眠质量,提高各方面的睡眠情况。

Objective:To explore the application value of comprehensive nursing intervention in patients with bronchiectasis and hemoptysis and its influence on sleep quality.Methods:A total of 68 patients with bronchiectasis and hemoptysis admitted to our hospital from July 2018 to June 2019 were randomly divided into control group and observation group with 34 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing and the observation group received comprehensive nursing intervention.The sleep quality scores of the two groups before and after nursing were compared.Results:There was no significant difference in the scores of sleep quality between the two groups before nursing(P>0.05).After nursing,the sleeping latency,sleep time,sleep quality,sleep efficiency,daytime dysfunction and total score of the observation group were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Nursing intervention can effectively improve the sleep quality of patients with bronchiectasis and hemoptysis,and improve all aspects of sleep.