海藻肥在现代农业生产中的研究进展

Research Progress of Seaweed Fertilizer in Modern Agricultural Production

海藻是海洋中储量最大且可再生的生物质资源,海藻肥则是与海藻相关的重要产品类型。为充分认知海藻肥在现代农业中发挥的作用以及发展前景,本文就其主要原料、功能成分、生产工艺以及近年来海藻肥的常见产品类型和在农业生产中的应用现状进行综述,分析探讨海藻肥发挥作用的机理机制、当前的应用瓶颈和开发前景,以期为进一步研发和推广新型高效海藻肥提供参考。

Seaweed is the most abundant and renewable biomass resource in ocean.Seaweed fertilizer is an important production.For fully understanding the role of seaweed fertilizer in modern agriculture and its application prospects,the main raw materials,the functional components,the production technology and the common production types,as well as its application status in agricultural production in recent years were summarized in this paper.Moreover,the action mechanisms of seaweed fertilizer was analyzed,and the current application bottlenecks and application prospects were also illustrated in order to provide references and bases for further researches and developing new type more efficient seaweed fertilizer.