梅州市中小学生2015-2018年体质健康的动态分析

Dynamic Analysis of Meizhou Primary and Middle School Students Physical Health from 2015 to 2018

研究目的:掌握梅州市中小学生体质健康的状况和规律。研究方法:运用测量法、数理统计法对梅州市中小学生体质健康进行动态分析和对比。结果显示:3年之间,梅州市中小学生生长发育水平处于下降趋势,女生下降速度快于男生;体型向偏瘦方面发展,女生比男生更为明显;身体机能处于下降趋势,男生明显快于女生;速度素质、耐力素质、上肢力量素质、协调性都出现不同程度的下降,柔韧素质有明显的提高。

Objectives:to master the status and regularity of elementary and middle school students’physical health in Meizhou City.Methods:using the measurement method,mathematical statistics method to carry out dynamic analysis and comparison of primary and middle school students'physical health in Meizhou.Results show that in the 3 years,students’growth level is in a downward trend,and girls fall faster than boys;body shape goes towards lean,and girls are more obvious;body function is also decreasing,and boys decrease faster;speed,endurance,upper body strength,and coordination all decline while flexible quality enhances obviously.