我国球场暴力问题研究现状及趋势

Current Situation and Trend of Sport Field Violence Study in China

为了比较准确地把握我国球场暴力问题研究现状及趋势,为今后研究提供有效的数据资料和科学支持,采用共词分析的方法,运用文献统计软件BICOMB,对中国知网(CNKI)中的147篇文献进行数据分析。结果表明,当前我国球场暴力问题研究集中在球场观众暴力成因与对策、国外球场暴力理论与方法的借鉴、球迷心理及行为研究、运动员攻击行为等方面。现有研究多是应用性研究;主要是对球场暴力问题的成因和对策的讨论,基础理论研究较少;研究方法单一,今后应采用定性和定量研究的方法开展交叉学科的研究。

In order to accurately grasp the current situation and trend of the research on sport field violence in China and provide effective data and scientific support for the future research,the paper adopts the method of co-word analysis and uses the document statistics software BICOMB to analyze 147 documents in CNKI.The results show that researches on this topic focus on the causes and countermeasures,the theories and methods of the field violence in foreign countries,the psychology and behavior of fans,and the aggressive behavior of players.The existing researches are mostly applied research.There are few studies on the causes and prevention of violence.Since the research method is single,qualitative and quantitative research methods should be adopted in the future.