探析陕甘边根据地的特殊性和历史作用

On the Particularity and Historical Function of Shaanxi Gansu Border Base

大革命失败后,中国共产党在西北地区建立了第一块根据地——即陕甘边根据地。陕甘边根据地由于其"特殊性",在土地革命时期成为中国共产党在西北地区"硕果仅存"的根据地,同时也成为党中央、红军长征的落脚点及北上抗日的出发点。作为"硕果仅存"的根据地,陕甘边根据地是加强党的建设和进行武装斗争的典范,其发展壮大不仅推动了西北地区革命力量的发展,也为新民主主义革命的胜利奠定了坚实的基础。

After the failure of the great revolution, the Communist Party of China established the first base area in Northwest China,that is, the SHANXI GANSU border base area. Because of its "particularity", the SHANXI GANSU border base area became the "only remaining" base area of the Communist Party of China in the Northwest during the agrarian revolution, and also became the foothold of the Party Central Committee and the Red Army in the long march and the starting point of Anti Japanese in the north. As the "only remaining" base area, the SHANXI GANSU border base area is a model for strengthening the party’s construction and carrying out armed struggle. Its development and expansion not only promoted the development of the revolutionary forces in the northwest region, but also laid a solid foundation for the victory of the new democratic revolution.