公平竞争视域下优化营商环境研究

Research on Optimizing Business Environment from the Perspective of Fair Competition

优化营商环境对推动高质量发展、深化经济体制改革、建设开放型经济体制、维护"六保""六稳"意义重大。我国的公平竞争原则具有实质公平的特点,与优化营商环境密切相关、互相促进。公平竞争原则的内涵要义与优化营商环境的理念相通,公平竞争原则的落实程度是营商环境评价的重要参考指标,公平竞争原则的确立加速了市场化、法治化营商环境的构建,公平竞争原则的推进对营造国际化营商环境提出更高要求。坚持公平竞争原则有利于优化营商环境,具体措施路径应从市场准入、要素获取、税制改革、市场监管和对外开放等方面入手,从而营造市场化、法治化、国际化营商环境。

Improving the business environment is of great significance for promoting quality development,deepening economic restructuring,building a Open economy system and ensuring"six priorities"and stability in six areas for steady economic momentum.The principle of fair competition in China is characterized by substantial fairness,which is closely related to and mutually promotes the optimization of business environment.The connotation and significance of the principle of fair competition are similar to the idea of optimizing the business environment,the degree of implementation of the principle of fair competition is an important reference index for business environment evaluation,the establishment of the principle of fair competition accelerates the construction of market-oriented and legal business environment,and the promotion of the principle of fair competition puts forward higher requirements for the construction of international business environment.Adhering to the principle of fair competition is conducive to optimizing the business environment.Concrete measures should start with market access,access to factors,tax reform,market regulation and opening to the outside world,so as to create a market-oriented legal international business environment.