网页快照著作权侵权问题探析

Analysis on Copyright Infringement of Web Snapshot

网页快照在提高互联网用户获取信息效率的同时,也涉嫌侵害了著作权人的专有权利。网页快照关涉的著作权主要包括署名权、复制权、保护作品完整权和信息网络传播权。当前,网页快照被指控为侵犯著作权时的抗辩与免责事由存在着适用上的可行性或认定问题。可从确立网络著作权领域的合理使用制度和网络环境下的默示许可制度等法律规制的完善方面,以及构建网页快照服务提供者与著作权人之间利益平衡的方面,进一步探求解决网页快照著作权侵权问题的对策。

Web snapshot not only improves the efficiency of Int ernet users to obtain information,but also infringes the exclusive rights of copyright owners.The copyright related to web snapshot mainly includes the right of authorship,the right of reproduction,the right to protect the integrity of works and the right of information network dissemination.At present,when web snapshot is accused of infringing copyright,there are some problems in the application of defense and exemption.We can further explore the countermeasures to solve the problem of copyright infringement from the aspects of establishing the reasonable use system in the field of network copyright and the implied license system under the network environment,and constructing the interest balance between the web snapshot service provider and the copyright owner.