基于“方证相对”理论探析仲景遣方用药思维

Discussion on Zhang Zhongjing’s thinking of medication based on correspondence between prescription and syndrome

分析《伤寒论》和《金匮要略》的遣方用药思维。认为在方证相对原则的基础上,通过经方的拆合、药物组成的加减、药量和炮制、煎煮方法的改变以适应病证的变化,为仲景临床遣方用药的基本思路。

This paper analyzes the thinking mode of the medication in Treatise on Cold Damage and Synopsis of the Golden Chamber. It is considered that on the basis of the theory of correspondence between prescription and syndrome, it is Zhang Zhongjing’s basic idea to adapt to the changes of diseases and syndromes through the combination or disassembly of classical prescriptions, the addition and subtraction of drug composition, and the changes of dosage and processing and decocting methods.