1例抗N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体脑炎合并隐匿性乙型肝炎患者的护理
摘要
抗N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体(N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor,NMDA)脑炎是一种自身免疫性NMDA受体可逆性减少导致的一种边缘叶脑炎[1]。抗NMDA受体脑炎患者主要表现为意识障碍、癫痫发作及异常运动、自主神经功能障碍等症状,或伴有通气障碍等症状[2]。抗NMDA受体脑炎的目前的一线治疗方案为甲泼尼龙琥珀酸钠(免疫抑制剂)+人免疫球蛋白冲击治疗。
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