人性化护理干预在艾滋病合并真菌感染中的应用效果探讨

Discussion on Application Effect of Humanized Nursing Intervention in AIDS Complicated with Fungal Infection

目的探讨人性化护理干预对于艾滋病(AIDS)合并真菌感染的应用效果。方法选取我院2018年1月至2019年1月收治的100例AIDS合并真菌感染患者,随机分为对照组与试验组各50例。对照组给予常规护理干预,试验组在对照组基础上采用人性化护理干预。比较两组患者住院期间真菌感染情况,以及干预前后的SAS评分、SDS评分、生活质量。结果试验组住院期间的真菌感染发生率显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预1年后,试验组的SAS、SDS评分均显著低于对照组(P<0.05);试验组的生理功能、躯体功能、社会功能及总分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论人性化护理干预可显著降低AIDS患者的真菌感染发生率,缓解其焦虑、抑郁情绪,提升患者的生活质量。

Objective To explore the application effect of humanized nursing intervention on AIDS complicated with fungal infection.Methods 100 patients with AIDS complicated with fungal infection admitted to our hospital from January 2018 to January 2019 were selected and randomly divided into control group and experimental group,with 50 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing intervention,and the experimental group was given humanized nursing intervention on the basis of the control group.The fungal infection during hospitalization,and the SAS score,SDS score and quality of life were compared between two groups.Results The incidence of fungal infection during hospitalization in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).After 1 year of intervention,the SAS and SDS scores of the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05);The scores of physiological function,physical function and social function,and the total score in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Humanized nursing intervention can significantly reduce the incidence of fungal infection in AIDS patients,relieve the anxiety and depression,and improve the quality of life of patients.