高职大学生自我控制、人际困扰与手机依赖的关系研究

The Relationship Among Self-control,Interpersonal Disturbance and Mobile Phone Dependence of Vocational Students

为了探讨新媒体时代下高职大学生的手机依赖与人际关系困扰、自我控制的关系。本研究采用手机成瘾倾向量表(MPATS)、人际关系综合诊断量表(ICDS)和自我控制量表(SCS)方法对325名高职大学生进行调查。结果表明:(1)高职大学生手机依赖者占39.69%;(2)相比非手机依赖者,手机依赖者有更多人际困扰和更少自我控制;(3)高职大学生手机依赖与其自我控制和人际困扰呈现显著相关;(4)高职大学生自我控制和人际困扰对其手机依赖有显著预测,共同解释其33.31%的变异,人际困扰在自我控制和手机依赖中起部分中介作用。

To probe into the relationship among self-control,interpersonal disturbance and mobile phone dependence,this study investigated 325 students of vocational colleges using SCS,ICDS and MPATS.The results showed:(1)there were 39.69%students addicted to mobile phone;(2)there was significant difference in self-control and interpersonal disturbance between dependence and non-dependence;(3)the mobile phone dependence was negatively correlated with self-control and positively correlated with interpersonal disturbance;(4)self-control had a significant predictive effect on mobile phone dependence,with a predicting rate of 33.31%,interpersonal disturbance played a partly mediating role between self-control and mobile phone dependence,and the mediation effected.