长江中游城市群高等级旅游景区时空格局演变研究

Study on Spatial and Temporal Patterns Evolution of High-level Tourism Attraction of Urban Agglomerations in the Middle Reaches of the Changjiang River

应用地理学方法分析了长江中游城市群高等级旅游景区的空间格局演变及其影响因素。结果发现:①景区空间分布为凝聚型,其集聚强度在不同尺度上表现出先增加后减少的规律,一阶热点区位于省会城市和旅游资源丰富的城市。②景区空间分布不均衡,环鄱阳湖城市群形成以南昌、上饶为核心,九江、景德镇为次核心“U”型带状景区空间格局,其他3个子城市群则分别形成以宜昌、武汉、长沙为中心的环状空间格局。③长江中游城市群高等级旅游景区的空间格局主要受到经济和人口驱动,4个子城市群的影响因素呈现空间差异性。

This paper analyzed the spatial pattern evolution and its influencing factors of the high-level tourism attractions(HLTAs)in the middle reaches of the Changjiang River urban agglomeration(MRYRUA)by using the methods of geography.The results showed that:①The spatial distribution of HLTAs was a type of agglomeration.The agglomeration intensity of HLTAs showed the rule of increasing first and then de-creasing on different scales;the first-order hot spots in urban agglomeration were located in provincial capital and cities with abundant tourism resources.②The spatial distribution of HLTAs was unbalanced.The urban agglomeration around Poyang Lake developed a U-shaped zonal pattern with Nanchang and Shangrao as the core,Jiujiang and Jingdezhen as the sub-core,while the other three sub-urban agglomerations formed a ring spatial pattern with Yichang,Wuhan and Changsha as the center.③The spatial pattern of HLTAs in the MRYRUA was mainly driven by economy and population.The influencing factors of four sub-urban agglomerations showed spatial differences.