基于“3+”理念下的一衣多穿服装结构设计研究

Research on construction design of convertible clothing based on the concept of‘3+’

[研究意义]随着人们环保意识的不断增强,各类一衣多穿服装应运而生,但缺乏系统性理论研究和实践创新,产品普遍存在重复度高、实用性不强等问题。[研究方法]针对这一现象,采用实证调研及设计实践等方法,对国内外代表性的一衣多穿服装品牌和设计师作品进行梳理,全面系统地论述了“3+”一衣多穿服装的结构原理和设计应用。[研究结果与结论]研究认为:以基础理论和设计推导为主,通过挖掘延展原理与一衣多穿服装在款式变化、设计应用之间的内在联系,采用“相加、变化、合一”的方法,获得有别于传统“一体式”和“零件式”的造型设计,从根本上解决了一衣多穿服用性差、适应面窄的难题,拓宽了一衣多穿的理论研究范围,其具有一定的现实意义和理论价值。

With the continuous enhancement of people's awareness of environmental protection,various types of convertible clothing have emerged at different times,but there is a lack of systematic research and practical innovation,and products have high repetitiveness and poor practicality.In response to this phenomenon,the paper adopts methods such as empirical research and design practice to analyze the works of domestic and foreign representative clothing brands and designers to complete this article.By exploring the internal relationship between the extension principle and one-dress multi-dress in style changes and design applications,‘one-piece’and‘part-style’design,fundamentally solves the problem of poor wearability and narrow adaptability,and widens the clothing.The theoretical scope of multi-wearing has certain practical significance and theoretical value.