疫后中国现代化模式的转换:从浪漫主义到现实主义

Post-Pandemic Change of China’s Modernization Mode:From Romanticism to Realism

这次新冠疫情对中国经济社会最大、最根本的影响,或许就是中国现代化模式的改变,即由单纯经济主义的浪漫主义现代化模式转变为"经济-制度-文化"三位一体的现实主义现代化模式。这一转变既是由人类社会现代化的理论逻辑与中国现代化进程的历史逻辑所决定的,也是由疫后中国经济社会自身发展和参与全球化进程的实践逻辑所决定的。为了有效推进中国现代化进程,我们应当摈弃单纯经济观点和单一经济现代化的既有思维,高度重视与着力推进制度现代化与文化现代化,构建现代化的社会制度结构与现代化的文化形态。

The COVID-19 pandemic has fundamentally changed China’s economy and society in its modernization mode,that is,from the romantic modernization mode of pure economism to the realistic modernization mode of the combined effects of three factors"economy-institution-culture."This change comes not only from the logic of the theory of the modernization of human society and the logic of China’s modernization process history,but also from the logic of China’s post-pandemic practice in its own economic and social development and in its participation in the globalization process.In order to effectively promote China’s modernization process,we should abandon the existing pure economic way of thinking and economy-only modernization,attach great importance to and focus on promoting institutional and cultural modernization,and build a modern social institutional structure and a modern cultural pattern.