大数据时代个人信息风险与法律保护

Personal Information Risk and Legal Protection in Big Data Age

大数据时代网络跟踪技术、隐蔽的个人信息收集行为以及告知同意原则的失灵等风险对公民个人信息安全造成了严重威胁。目前,我国个人信息保护框架仍存在不足,信息主体在信息知情、信息决定、信息删除的过程中对个人信息控制的权利有限,在很大程度上影响了用户的个人信息利益。因此,明晰个人信息的特征和属性,考察不同国家个人信息保护的立法经验,掌握风险应对的方法,才能保护我国公民个人信息的安全,最终促进信息技术产业的健康发展。

In the era of big data,the risks of network tracking technology,hidden personal information collection behavior and failure of informing consent principle pose a serious threat to the personal information security of citizens.At present,there are still shortcomings in the framework of personal information protection in our country,and the information subject has limited rights to control personal information in the process of information knowledge,information decision and information deletion,which all affect the personal information interests of users to a great extent.Therefore,only clear the characteristics and attributes of personal information,inspect legislative experience in personal in formation protection in different countries,that we can promote the healthy development of information technology industry.