生态共同体的生成逻辑与构建路径研究

On the production logic and construction path of ecological community

人类社会的历史,实质上就是人类活动和自然环境相互作用及其彼此制约的过程,它先后经历了自然共同体、社会共同体和生态共同体3个阶段。生态共同体是以日益肆虐的全球性生态危机为出场背景,旨在通过重塑人与自然的互动关系,进而回应中国特色社会主义建设的现实诉求,来谋求人类的共同利益。在马克思主义系统生态观的科学指导下,我们既要抓住关键性,树立人类的生态意识,又要注重整体性,全面推进“五位一体”建设。与此同时,还需要强调协同性,统筹推进全球生态共治。唯有如此,才能真正实现人与自然的双重解放,重塑人地和谐有序的生态共同体。

The history of human society is actually the history of interaction between human activities and natural environment,which has gone through three stages:natural community,social community and ecological community.With the background of the increasingly rampant global ecological crisis,the ecological community aims to seek the common interests of mankind by reshaping the interactive relationship between human and nature and then responding to the realistic demands of the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics.Under the scientific guidance of Marx's concept of systematic ecology,we should not only grasp the key point and set up the ecological consciousness for mankind,but also pay attention to the integrity and comprehensively promote the construction of“five in one”.At the same time,we also need to emphasize synergy and promote global ecological co-governance as a whole.Only in this way can we truly realize the dual liberation of human and nature and rebuild a harmonious and orderly ecological community between human and nature.