张伯苓体育教育思想探析

Analysis of Zhang Boling’s Thought of Physical Education

张伯苓是我国近代伟大的爱国主义教育家,也是近代中国体育事业的重要开拓者之一,他在探索救国强国的道路上确立了“强国必先强种,强种必先强身”的体育教育理念。他的体育教育思想为近代中国体育事业发展注入了一股“强心剂”。文章对张伯苓的体育教育思想进行了重新探究和梳理,分别从张伯苓的教育与体育观、张伯苓论体育的意义和价值、张伯苓体育理念之践行、张伯苓体育教育思想的当代启示等方面加以阐释,以期为当今体育事业发展提供借鉴。

Zhang Boling is a great patriotic educator in modern China,and one of the important pioneers of modern Chinese sports.He has established the physical education concept of“First strengthen the children to strengthen the nation,and first keep fit to make children strong”while exploring the road of saving the country.His physical education thought has given a fillip to the development of modern Chinese sporting career,and has been always playing an important role in the field of physical education.This paper re-examines Zhang Boling’s physical education thoughts,mainly from interpreting Zhang Boling’s views on education and sports,Zhang Boling’s comments on the significance and value of sports,Zhang Boling’s sports philosophy and practices,as well as the contemporary inspiration of Zhang Boling’s physical education thought,with a view to providing a reference for the development of today’s sports career.