《宋史》采录笔记小说途径研究

Research on the Ways of Collecting Note Novels in Song History

宋代笔记小说具有补史功用,为《宋史》史料来源之一。《宋史》取材笔记小说的途径可分为两类:直接采用笔记小说与间接采用转引史著。前者笔记小说为第一手史料,采录内容直接脱胎于此;后者有中间媒介物改写小说内容,且《宋史》以此为底本进行采录。这两种路径采录的内容各具特点,又有所侧重,共同完善了正史书写。

The note novels of Song Dynasty have the function of supplementing history,and they are one of the sources of historical materials of Song History.There are two types of ways of taking note novels in Song History:direct use of note novels and indirect use of historical works.The former note novels are first-hand historical materials,and the recorded content is directly derived born here;the latter has intermediate media to rewrite the novel content,and Song History uses this as the base for recording.The contents of these two paths have its own characteristics and focus,which together complete the writing of official history.