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烟酸皮肤潮红反应作为精神分裂症生物内表型的研究进展 被引量:1

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摘要 精神分裂症现已存在许多特异、客观以及可量化的内表型特征[1-3],但目前仍缺乏客观的生物学诊断标志物[4]。在诸多潜在的内表型中,烟酸皮肤潮红反应(简称烟酸皮肤反应)迟钝是较为常见的外周生物学特征[5-6]。与临床症状相比,内表型与疾病的病理生理机制有更直接关系[5],识别有效的生物内表型特征不但有助于客观诊断,还有助于探索靶向干预等新治疗手段[6-7]。近年来,随着烟酸皮肤反应程度定量检测技术不断发展,越来越多研究结果支持其作为精神分裂症的内表型特征[8]。本文介绍目前烟酸皮肤反应检测的两种方法——目测法和经皮激光多普勒法,并综述烟酸皮肤反应迟钝作为内表型的各类证据,为其在精神分裂症临床诊疗中更好地应用提供方法支持及理论依据。
出处 《中国神经精神疾病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第7期445-448,共4页 Chinese Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases
基金 国家自然科学基金面上项目(编号:81671329) 上海市科委(编号:19441907800)。
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