基于无线远程控制的自动化水产养殖投食设备设计

Design of Automatic Feeding Equipment for Aquaculture Based on Wireless Remote Control

在当前高密度养殖的情况下,投食机周围由于鱼群大量聚集,排泄物急剧增多,导致区域水域的溶解氧量骤然下降,水质的pH、氨氮、亚硝酸盐指标发生异常,诱发鱼儿的生理性缺氧,极易患病,甚至存在翻塘等风险。为了解决这些问题,本文开发设计出一种具有自行游走功能的水产养殖投食设备,实现水产养殖投料操作的自动化和精细化,提高水产品的养殖效率,降低养殖风险。

In the current situation of high-density aquaculture,due to a large number of fish swarms around the feed⁃ing machine,the excreta increases sharply,leading to the sudden decline of dissolved oxygen in regional waters,ab⁃normal indicators of pH,ammonia nitrogen and nitrite of water quality,which induce physiological hypoxia of fish,and are prone to disease,and even have the risk of turning over the pond.In order to solve these problems,this paper developed and designed a kind of aquaculture feeding equipment with self-propelled function,realized the automa⁃tion and refinement of aquaculture feeding operation,improved the aquaculture efficiency and reduced the aquacul⁃ture risk.