六盘水市岩溶发育特征和规律研究

Research on Characteristics and Laws of Karst Development in Liupanshui City

水是自然界不可缺少的一部分,许多反应过程都少不了水。水拥有多种形式,其中,地表水和地下水对岩溶地貌的形成都产生作用。当地下水与岩石发生作用、溶蚀部分岩石后,随着时间的推移,岩溶洞穴会逐渐形成,因而洞穴是一种非常重要的地下岩溶现象。本文从水文条件、地质条件等方面对六盘水市岩溶发育特征和规律进行了分析。结果表明,六盘水独特的条件适宜岩溶发育,各种条件下有各种规律。

Water is an indispensable part of nature,and water is indispensable for many reaction processes.Water has many forms,among which surface water and groundwater have an effect on the formation of karst landforms.When groundwater interacts with rocks and dissolves some rocks,karst caves will gradually form over time,so caves are a very important underground karst phenomenon.This paper analyzed the characteristics and laws of karst devel⁃opment in Liupanshui City from the aspects of hydrological and geological conditions.The results show that the unique conditions of Liupanshui are suitable for karst development,and there are various laws under various condi⁃tions.