走向国际合作的教育援助——德国学术交流中心案例研究

Educational Assistance towards International Cooperation:Advantages,Measures and Characteristics of German Academic Exchange Service

德国学术交流中心是德国对外教育援助体系的重要组成部分。凭借德国高校提供的智力支持、覆盖全学科的国际合作项目,以及众多作为国际合作联系人的校友,德国学术交流中心在走向国际合作的教育援助中发挥着重要作用。通过设立奖学金、开展国际合作项目、提升受援国高等教育质量、援助高等教育领域的处境不利者等举措,德国学术交流中心为发展中国家以及新兴国家提供了多种形式的教育援助。这些举措折射出平等合作的教育援助理念,展现了非政府组织的独特优势,因地制宜开展的教育援助体现了社会公平导向的教育援助诉求。

German Academic Exchange Service is an important part of German foreign education assistance system.With the intellectual support provided by German universities,international cooperation projects covering all disciplines,and numerous alumni as contacts for international cooperation,German Academic Exchange Service plays an important role in educational assistance towards international cooperation.Through the establishment of scholarships,carrying out international cooperation programs,improving the quality of higher education in recipient countries,and assisting the disadvantaged groups in higher education,German Academic Exchange Service provides various forms of educational assistance to developing and emerging countries.These aid measures reflect the concept of equal cooperation in education assistance,and demonstrate the unique advantages of non-governmental organizations.The education assistance carried out according to local conditions embodies the social equity-oriented educational assistance.