酒泉市矿山水工环地质特征研究及意义

Study on geological characteristics of mine hydraulic engineering environment in Jiuquan City and its significance

为了保证矿产资源的顺利开发,以酒泉市矿山为研究环境,从水文地质、工程地质、环境地质三个方面分析并勘查该地区的地质特征。分析酒泉市矿山的地质背景,在此基础上分析矿山的水文地质层次结构以及地下水的变化规律。在工程地质特征方面,主要研究矿山的地质构造,以及地层结构的变化情况。而环境地质特征主要为化学放射性元素和自然环境灾害的发生规律等问题。综合三个方面的水工环地质特征分析结果,并将其应用到酒泉市矿山资源的开发工作当中,可以有效的提高矿山开采的效率,最大程度的降低矿产开发对环境的危害,对矿山的建设提供有力保障。

In order to ensure the smooth development of mineral resources,this paper analyzes and explores the geological characteristics of Jiuquan mining area from three aspects of hydrogeology,engineering geology and environmental geology.This paper analyzes the geological background of mines in Jiuquan City,and on this basis,analyzes the hydrogeological hierarchy of mines and the change law of groundwater.In terms of engineering geological characteristics,the paper mainly studies the geological structure of the mine and the change of stratum structure.The environmental geological characteristics are mainly chemical radioactive elements and the occurrence law of natural environmental disasters.Comprehensive analysis results of three aspects of hydraulic and environmental geological characteristics,and its application to the development of mining resources in Jiuquan City,can effectively improve the efficiency of mining,minimize the harm of mineral development to the environment,and provide a strong guarantee for the construction of mines.