人性化护理在阑尾炎手术护理工作中的应用效果分析

Application Effect Analysis of Humanistic Nursing in Appendicitis Operation Nursing

目的分析人性化护理在阑尾炎手术护理工作中的应用效果。方法将该院于2017年1月—2019年6月收治的阑尾炎手术患者122例作为观察对象,随机分为观察组(n=61)及对照组(n=61),观察组实施人性化护理,对照组实施常规护理,对比观察两组患者的护理依从性、护理满意度、患者的并发症(切口渗血、切口开裂、切口化脓)发生率、患者的情绪状态。结果观察组患者焦虑自评表(SAS)、抑郁自评表(SDS)评分(32.12±3.15)分、(36.56±4.65)分明显优于对照组(48.32±5.11)分、(54.42±5.09)分(t=21.078、20.233,P=0.000、0.000);观察组护理满意度100.00%优于对照组护理满意度85.25%(χ^2=19.717,P=0.002);观察组护理依从率明显高于对照组患者护理依从率(χ^2=12.090,P=0.000);观察组患者并发症的发生率3.28%显著低于对照组患者并发症的发生率14.75%(χ^2=4.896,P=0.027)。结论在阑尾炎手术护理工作中应用人性化护理,可有效提升患者的护理依从性、有效降低患者的术后并发症的的发生,更有利于患者的预后,临床疗效显著。

Objective To analyze the application effect of humanized nursing in appendicitis surgery. Methods 122 patients with appendicitis surgery admitted in the hospital from January 2017 to June 2019 were taken as observation objects, and randomly divided into an observation group(n=61) and a control group(n=61). The observation group implemented humanized nursing and the control group performed routine care, and the nursing compliance, nursing satisfaction, the incidence of complications(incision bleeding, incision cracking, incision suppuration) of the two groups and the emotional state of the patients were compared and observed. Results The observation group self-assessment table(SAS) and depression self-assessment table(SDS) scores(32.12 ±3.15)points and(36.56 ±4.65) points were significantly better than those of the control group(48.32±5.11)points and(54.42±5.09) points(t=21.078, 20.233, P=0.000, 0.000). The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 100.00% better than that of the control group by85.25%(χ^2=19.717, P=0.002). The nursing compliance rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(χ^2=12.090, P=0.000). The incidence of complications in the observation group was 3.28%, which was significantly lower than that in the control group, 14.75%(χ^2=4.896, P =0.027). Conclusion The application of humanized nursing in appendicitis surgery nursing work(can) effectively improve the patient’s compliance with care,effectively reduce the occurrence of postoperative complications of the patient, and is more conducive to the patient’s prognosis, and the clinical effect is remarkable.