预见性思维对急性心肌梗死患者急诊救治成功率及急救效率的影响

The Effect of Predictive Thinking on the Success Rate and Efficiency of Emergency Treatment in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction

目的将预见性思维用于急性心肌梗死患者急救中,分析其对患者急救成功率及效率的影响。方法选取2017年6月—2018年8月急诊科收治的98例急性心肌梗死患者进行分组研究,随机分成观察组(n=49)与对照组(n=49),对照组行常规急诊护理,观察组行预见性思维急诊护理,对两组急诊结果进行分析。结果观察组抢救成功率为97.96%,与对照组85.71%相比相对更高,观察组病死率为2.04%,与对照组14.29%相比,差异有统计学意义(χ~2=4.900,P<0.05);观察组抢救时间、卧床时间、住院时间与对照组相比,均相对更短(P<0.05);观察组抢救后并发症率为6.12%,与对照组20.41%相比,差异有统计学意义(χ~2=4.346,P<0.05)。结论对急性心肌梗死患者而言,实施预见性思维急诊护理效果理想,可提升抢救成功率,缩短抢救时间,减少患者并发症。

Objective To apply predictive thinking in the emergency treatment of patients with acute myocardial infarction,and analyze its impact on the success rate and efficiency of emergency treatment.Methods A total of 98 patients with acute myocardial infarction admitted to the emergency department from June 2017 to August 2018 were selected and divided into an observation group(n=49)and a control group(n=49).The control group received routine emergency care.The observation group underwent emergency care with predictive thinking,and analyzed the results of the two groups.Results The rescue rate of the observation group was 97.96%,which was relatively higher than that of the control group of 85.71%,and the mortality rate of the observation group was 2.04%,which was relatively lower than that of the control group of 14.29%,the difference was statistically significant(χ~2=4.900,P<0.05);The rescue time,bed time and hospitalization time of the observation group were relatively shorter than that of the control group(P<0.05);the complication rate of the observation group after rescue was 6.12%,which was relatively lower than that of the control group of 20.41%,the difference was statistically significant(χ~2=4.346,P<0.05).Conclusion For patients with acute myocardial infarction,the implementation of predictive thinking emergency nursing is ideal,which can improve the success rate of rescue,shorten the rescue time,reduce the complications of patients,and is worthy of application.