护理干预对高压氧治疗患者生存质量与心理状况的影响分析

Analysis of the Effect of Nursing Intervention on the Quality of Life and Psychological Status of Patients with Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

目的探讨护理干预对高压氧治疗患者生存质量与心理状况的影响。方法选取2017年1月—2019年11月该院接受高压氧治疗的患者163例,按照随机数字表法,分为对照组(n=80)与观察组(n=83)。对照组接受常规护理干预,观察组在对照组基础上强化护理干预,比较两组患者的汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评分、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分以及生活质量评分。结果该次研究结果显示,观察组干预后HAMA评分为(6.83±1.23)分,HAMD评分为(5.22±1.15)分,明显低于对照组的(10.23±2.09)分与(10.29±3.69)分(t=12.713、11.932,P=0.001、0.001);相较于对照组,观察组干预后SF-36评分更高(P<0.05)。结论护理干预的实施可使高压氧治疗患者的负性情绪得到有效改善,提升患者的生活质量水平。

Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention on the quality of life and psychological status of patients with hyperbaric oxygen therapy.Methods 163 patients who received hyperbaric oxygen therapy from Janaury2017 to November 2019 in the hospital were selected and divided into a control group(n=80)and an observation group(n=83)according to the random number table method.The control group received routine nursing intervention,and the observation group strengthened nursing intervention based on the control group,comparing the Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA)score,Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD)score and quality of life score of the two groups of patients.Results The results of this study showed that the HAMA score of the observation group after intervention was(6.83±1.23)points and the HAMD score was(5.22±1.15)points,which was significantly lower than the(10.23±2.09)points and(10.29±3.69)points of the control group(t=12.713,11.932,P=0.001,0.001);compared with the control group,the observation group had a higher SF-36 score after intervention(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of nursing intervention can effectively improve the negative emotions of patients treated with hyperbaric oxygen and improve the quality of life of patients.