血糖与尿糖检验在糖尿病诊断中的应用价值评价

Evaluation of Application value of Blood Glucose and Urine Glucose Test in Diabetic Diagnosis

目的对血糖与尿糖检验在糖尿病诊断中的应用价值进行分析。方法取2018年3月—2019年3月在该院确诊为糖尿病的50例患者,另取同一时间在该院进行健康体检的60名受检者为对照组,予以血糖及尿糖检验,对比检验结果。结果①研究组受检者空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖水平均高于对照组,数据差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。②伴随着尿糖等级的增加,空腹血糖值与餐后2 h血糖值也随之提升,可见血糖及尿糖之间呈正比。结论血糖、尿糖检验是诊断糖尿病疾病的两种主要手段,其且各具优势。尿糖浓度有不同程度的提升,糖尿病出现肾硬化时,肾葡萄糖的阀值也会有所提升,也就是说血糖与尿糖之间有着很大的关系,血糖及尿糖均可作为诊断糖尿病的主要指标,将血糖及尿糖联合起来诊断糖尿病,会提高诊断准确率。

Objective To analyze the application value of blood glucose and urine glucose tests in the diagnosis of diabetes.Methods 50 patients diagnosed with diabetes in the hospital from March 2018 to March 2019 were regarded as the research group,and 60 subjects who underwent a physical examination in the hospital given blood glucose and urine glucose test,compare the test results.Results 1.The fasting blood glucose and the 2 h postprandial blood glucose level of the subjects in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the data difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).2.With the increase of urine glucose level,the fasting blood glucose level and the 2 h postprandial blood glucose level also increase,showing that blood glucose and urine glucose were directly proportional.Conclusion Blood glucose and urine glucose tests are the two main means of diagnosing diabetic diseases,and each has its advantages.The concentration of urine glucose increases in different degrees,and the renal glucose level also increases when the kidney sclerosis occurs in diabetes,meaning that there is a strong relationship between blood glucose and urine glucose,both blood glucose and urine glucose can be used as the main indicators for diagnosing diabetes.Combining blood glucose and urine glucose to diagnose diabetes will improve the diagnostic accuracy.